Visitor’s Guide
to Steens Mountain Region

Bill Sullivan

What you’ll find in Oregon’s first desert wilderness

Steens Mountain is a remarkable fault block mountain towering over an alkali playa to its south and deep gorges to its north. Surrounded by sagebrush, wildflowers, aspens and more, wildlife like sage-grouse, pronghorn and raptors make their home here.

There’s much to experience in this region. But, when you visit the largest fault-block mountain in North America, expect extremes and make sure you are adequately prepared. Snow falls earlier and lingers longer than you might expect in the high country and mid-summer heat is intense. Be sure to check road reports before heading out, carry a gallon of water for each day of your visit, and bring proper gear for the elements.

To get out there, the scenic, 52-mile Steens Mountain Backcountry Byway is a gravel road that provides easy access to the mountain’s four established campgrounds, as well as the Kiger Gorge and East Rim scenic viewpoints. You can expect any other roads—typically indicated by dashed lines on a map—to be passable by four-wheel drive vehicles only. Travelers should plan for long distances between services and bring maps, with poor cell phone reception being the norm.

Refer to our guide below for inspiration and advice on where to stay, what to eat, recommended hikes and activities, and resources for visiting this icon of Oregon’s high desert.

voices

Craig Terry, ONDA member and stewardship volunteer

Craig Terry, ONDA member and stewardship volunteer

“The people I have had the privilege to share time with each season keep me volunteering again and again. Who else but those ONDA staff leaders would make fresh coffee at dawn each morning or pack a watermelon all day to serve as a reward under a juniper in a steep canyon?” Craig, who grew up in northwestern Nevada, says ONDA connects him with places he loves and a mission he believes in. “My grandfather and his father put up wire fences for their ranching needs. Taking out barbed wire sort of completes a circle for me.”

watch

Jeremy Fox on Steens Landscape

Jeremy Fox on Steens Landscape

voices

Aaron Tani, Sage Society Member

Aaron Tani, Sage Society Member

“It feels good to support ONDA on a monthly basis, because I know they never stop supporting our public lands. ONDA works to help make our lands a better place for the future, and I feel like I’m a part of that every month with my support.”

Where to Stay

Primitive camping is allowed on all Bureau of Land Management lands, unless otherwise marked. For a slightly more established camping experience, check out one of our favorite campgrounds listed below. Or, if you’re in search of quaint lodging, you’ll find a few options also listed.

Fish Lake Campground

Approximately 20 miles from Frenchglen, (7,400 feet elevation)

Visitors will find 23 campsites among aspen stands and shore willows. Camping, swimming, picnicking, cross-country hiking and fishing in Fish Lake are the most popular activities in the area.

Season: June to October.

 

South Steens Family & Equestrian Campgrounds

Approximately 18 miles from Highway 205 via the Steens Mountain Loop Road (5,322 feet elevation)

Featuring 36 campsites with picnic tables and grills amid juniper and sage, this campground is close to the Historic Riddle Brothers Ranch, hiking trails and Little Blitzen and Big Indian gorges. Separate from the family portion, recreational stock (horses, mules, llamas, goats, etc.) are welcome at 15 equestrian sites.

Season: May to November.

Page Springs Campground

Approximately 3 miles from Frenchglen (4,200 feet elevation)

Thirty-six campsites sit under cottonwood and juniper trees near the Donner and Blitzen Wild and Scenic River at the base of Steens Mountain. A Blitzen River Trail trailhead is located within the campground, which has concrete picnic tables and fire rings, drinking water and an ADA-accessible restroom.

Season: Year-round.

Jackman Park Campground

Approximately 3 miles beyond Fish Lake (7,800 feet elevation)

This small campground offers just six sites, that are all located in aspen trees. You’ll find some of the best fall color viewing on the mountain here, and the campground is close to the popular Kiger Gorge Overlook.

Season: June to October.

Frenchglen HotelFrenchglen Hotel

60 miles south of Burns in Frenchglen, Oregon on Highway 205

This historic hotel and their modern satellite, the Drover’s Inn, offer visitors a comfortable stay and  serves fresh, homemade breakfast, lunch and dinner daily, with dinner (by reservation only) served in a hostel-style group atmosphere.

Visit www.historicfrenchglenhotel.com.

Steens Mountain Wilderness Resort

35678 Resort Lane, Frenchglen, Oregon

This resort offers cabins, tent spaces and full hook-up RV camping, as well as showers and coin laundry. Wifi is available for overnight guests and Verizon cell phone coverage is reportedly available here. Their small store carries a limited amount of personal items and snacks. Hikers can send themselves resupply packages here with prior arrangement.

Learn more at www.steensresort.com or call (541) 493-2415.

Where to Eat

Dining options in the Steens Mountain area are quite limited, but when you’re deep in Oregon’s high desert, they’re a treat to come upon. Business hours are subject to change, so be sure to bring sufficient meals and snacks with you in the event of closures.

The Fields Station features a cafe serving huge breakfasts and famously thick milkshakes. There is also a general store with food, fuel, drinking water and convenience items. Fields, population 14, is the southernmost hamlet in the region, located 112 miles south of Burns. Visit The Fields Station website for more information.

The historic Frenchglen Hotel is located 60 miles south of Burns on Highway 205, west of the Steens Mountain Wilderness. The hotel serves homemade, fresh breakfast, lunch and dinner (by reservation only) daily in their front dining room. Visit the Frenchglen Hotel website for more details.

Recommended Hikes

From dramatic u-shaped glacial valleys to groves of quaking aspen and sheer mountain rims, Steens Mountain is a land of striking contrasts. There’s much to experience in the region, including day hikes and multi-day adventures.

Take a moment to review our hike difficulty ratings and tips for a safe and responsible visit.

Jeremy Fox

Wildhorse Lake

Wildhorse Lake fills the bottom of a deep cirque with high surrounding walls on three sides that give way on one side to an open view of the horizon beyond. […]

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Renee Patrick

Steens Mountain Summit

On your way to the top of Steens Mountain Summit trailhead, you’ll pass by two amazing viewpoints that involve short walks—Kiger Gorge and the East Rim—and we recommend stopping at […]

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Michelle Alvarado   Website

Big Indian Gorge

The Big Indian Gorge Trail is 8 miles to the headwall of the gorge and passes through meadows as well as cottonwood and aspen groves. It’s easy to follow for […]

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Pike Creek

An old mining track leads 1.4 miles up the canyon through a rugged rock narrows with wildflowers and views of the desert playa below. Two creek crossings can be difficult […]

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Bruce Jackson   Website

Little Blitzen Gorge

The Little Blitzen Gorge Trail follows the Little Blitzen River up a long, glacially carved canyon. Expect wildflowers, springs, aspen, and waterfalls. From the trailhead parking lot, walk 100 yards […]

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Recommended Activities

There’s activities for everyone to enjoy throughout the Steens Mountain region.

Alvord Deset biker Steens Mountain

Experience the Alvord Desert

Nicknamed the “playa,” when this desert lakebed is dry, you can venture out onto its cracked, alkali surface for several miles to experience this remarkably empty oasis. Camp out here in dry months to experience true silence and stunning views of Steens Mountain towering above.

Outdoor Project's Alvord Desert page
alvord desert hot springs

Soak in a Hot Spring

The Alvord Hot Springs, a privately-owned hot spring on the edge of the Alvord Desert, bubbles up at 174 degrees but cools by the time it reaches man-made sitting pools. An entrance fee gets you a private soak with pristine views.

It's also worth taking a look at Mickey Hot Springs on the north side of the Alvord Desert. But note, these geothermal springs are too hot for soaking.

Visit Alvord Desert Hot Springs

Go Fishing

Recognized for its pristine condition, 73 miles of this region’s Donner and Blitzen River system are designated as Wild and Scenic River. Flowing northwesterly to the marsh lands of the Malheur National Wildlife Refuge near Frenchglen, this river system is well-known for its catch-and-release angling opportunities. Visitors can also fish Mann Lake, which has satisfied anglers seeking cutthroat trout for decades.

ODFW Fishing Report

Spot Wildlife in Malheur

Famous for its diversity and abundance of wildlife, the Malheur National Wildlife Refuge was established as a preserve and breeding ground for native birds, with the goal of protecting migratory waterfowl. Today, birdwatchers and wildlife enthusiasts can find more than 340 bird species, a dozen species of native fish, 67 mammal species and a smattering of amphibian and reptile species across 187,757 acres of wildlife habitat.

Malheur National Wildlife Refuge

See Spectacular Seasonal Foliage

Steens Mountain is perhaps the most popular region of Oregon’s high desert to visit in autumn—and for good reason. Lush groves of quaking aspen, cottonwood, hackberry, chokecherry and willow put on a spectacular show, if you time it right.

See Trees Aflame

Check Out Volcanic Rocks

The Diamond Craters Outstanding Natural Area packs a ton of volcanic features like lava tubes, collapse craters, shield volcanoes and spatter cones into one small, accessible area. This “museum of basaltic volcanism” is a great introduction into the geology of the area.

Visit Diamond Craters
https://www.blm.gov/or/resources/recreation/files/brochures/DiamondCratersTourBrochure_August07.pdf

Visit a Historic Ranch

Three bachelor brothers, Walter, Frederick and Benjamin Riddle, settled here in the early 1900s and operated the ranch until the late 1950s. The Bureau of Land Management now owns the property and the agency manages the ranch for its historic values.

Riddle Brothers Ranch National Historic District

Resources

Land Management Agency
Bureau of Land Management – Burns Office
28910 Hwy 20 West
Hines, OR 97738
Hours: 7:45 a.m.-4:30 p.m., M-F (closed from 12-1 p.m. for lunch)
Phone: (541) 573-4400
E-mail: BLM_OR_BU_Mail@blm.gov